Describe how mRNA is produced within a cell

DNA is unwound by DNA helicase. This exposes the two strands of DNA, through the breaking of hydrogen bonds. This allows for complementary RNA nucleotides to join to one of the two strands - i.e. they are 'attracted' to the exposed bases. Consequently, RNA Polymerase will join together these free RNA nucleotides, and the RNA moves away from the free DNA strand. This pre-mRNA undergoes splicing, through the actions of the spliceosome, allowing for the removal of introns, or non-coding DNA; this action results in the production of mRNA.

KR
Answered by Kunalsingh R. Biology tutor

2860 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

How is blood filtrated by the glomeruli in the kidneys?


The pancreas contains areas called the islets of Langerhans. What are the two types of cells in this area and what hormone does each produce?


Quick study tips; how do I study successfully?


How many carbon atoms do these molecules important in respiration have: Glucose, Pyruvate and Acetate


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning