What is the difference between a gene and an allele?

A gene is a section of DNA or RNA that codes for a protein. Alleles are different versions of the gene.  For example, if a gene coding for a particular enzyme mutated, then there would be two alleles of the gene: the 'normal' form and the mutated form. The proteins encoded would probably also be slightly different, for instance the mutated allele might code for the same enzyme but in a slightly different shape.

Answered by Ellen P. Biology tutor

5495 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain how a reflex arc works


What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?


Explain how the human circulatory system is adapted to supply oxygen to the tissues and remove waste products from tissues.


How are plants adapted to survive in dry conditions?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences