How did Hitler consolidate his power in 1933?

A series of important event allowed Hitler to establish totalitarian control within Germany in 1933-34. Firstly the Reichstag fire allowed the Nazi party to gain popularity as this was cleverly blamed on the Communists, reducing political opposition to Hitler. Second, Hitler's use of the SA to intimidate political opponents worked to reinforce his own position. The use of the Enabling Act was a KEY step, essentially allowing Hitler to make his own laws. Further control over Germany was attained through the banning of opposing political parties and trade unions. Finally, Hitler's purge of SA leaders and other political opponents in the 1934 'Night of Long Knives' gains the Nazis the support of the army, which in combination with president Hindenburg's death allowed Hitler to become Fuhrer.

HB
Answered by Hubert B. History tutor

19382 Views

See similar History GCSE tutors

Related History GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain why Hitler was able to create a dictatorship in the period February 1933 to August 1934. You may use the following in your answer: the Reichstag Fire; the Night of the Long Knives. You must also use information of your own. (12)(Edexcel past Q)


How do I obtain the most marks in questions which require me to make a comparison? I.e. "Which was the bigger threat to European peace in the 1930s: • the re-militarisation of the Rhineland 1936 • the Nazi-Soviet Pact 1939? [10 Marks]


Explain why Mary, Queen of Scots, was a threat to the reign of Elizabeth I?


How was the Treaty of Versailles meant to prevent another war?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning