I don't understand acceleration and how something can accelerate without speeding up.

For this we must take a step back and analyse the meaning of acceleration. Acceleration is a change in VELOCITY - this is very important. Velocity is speed in a particular DIRECTION. You may be confusing velocity with speed which has no direction.

An object can accelerate without actually increasing in speed - it may just be changing direction. For example, a satellite in orbit around the earth is always changing direction as it moves in orbit, but it stays at the same speed. We say that it is constantly accelerating because its velocity is changing. Velocity can change if EITHER the direction changes OR the speed changes (or both).

JS

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

A roller coaster car starts stationary at the top of a downwards slope. At the bottom of the slope, it has a speed of 30m/s. Use the conservation of energy to find the vertical height of the slope. (Use g=10 m/s^2)


what is the density of a rock mass (0.05kg), submerged in water which diplaced by a 25cm^3 volume?


What is the density of a rock (mass 75g) submerged in water which displaced by a volume of 37.5cm^3? SI units


A particle of mass 5kg is acted upon by a force of 400N for a distance of 20m along the x axis. What is its final velocity if it is initally at rest?