How do you conjugate the passé composé in French and what is it used for?

The passé composé (sometimes called the perfect tense) is used to describe an action in the past which has finished. In order to form this tense there are three parts of the verb-the subject, the auxilary and the past participle. for the majority of verbs, avoir is used as the auxiliary verb however there are some verbs which require the present tense of être (we will come to these verbs later). If you wanted to say 'he watched tv' you would need the 'he' form of the verb,the auxiliary and the past participle. In this case the he form is 'il', the auxiliary is 'a'. This is literally translated as 'has'. The past participle is 'regardé'. The literal translation is 'he has watched (TV)'. To form the past participle of regarder, you remove the infinitive ending (er) and add on the past participle ending which is é. I hope this helps, there are also many irregular verbs which require different endings but this is a good start to try and understand the concept of the perfect tense.

HW
Answered by Hannah W. French tutor

2838 Views

See similar French GCSE tutors

Related French GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is the imperative mood and how do you form it?


What is the difference between the passé composé and the imparfait tenses?


Write a description of your town focusing on character, size and population


What is the difference between 'J'aimerais de nouvelles chaussures' and 'Jaimerais les nouvelles chaussures' ?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning