Integrate a^x with respect to x

This comes up in C4 in A level maths and differentiating it could come up in C3. You can write a^x as exp(ln(a^x))=exp(xln(a)) then differentiating this, you get ln(a)exp(xln(a))=ln(a)a^x. By differentiating you can recognise the integral will be (a^x)/ln(a) +c or you can perform a u substitution where u=a^x then du=ln(a)a^xdx. dx=1/ln(a) * 1/u * du. Therefore the integral is now u/(u*ln(a)) du = 1/ln(a) du = u/ln(a) +c = a^x/ln(a) +c.

I have picked this since it could come up in C3 and C4 and I have had the same question asked to me by my peers before. The working can be further expanded by explaining how a^x can be written in terms of e and the natural logarithm, with these being inverse functions of each other, a topic within C3.

JW
Answered by John W. Maths tutor

36561 Views

See similar Maths A Level tutors

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

Given the function f(x)=ax^2+bx+c, we are given that it has x-intercepts at (0,0) and (8,0) and a tangent with slope=16 at the point x=2. Find the value of a,b, and c.


A curve has equation y = x^3 - 6x^2 - 15x. The curve has a stationary point M where x = -1. Find the x-coordinate of the other stationary point on the curve.


y=x^2, find dy/dx


How do you do simple integration?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning