To what extent is ethical language meaningful?

It is very difficult to define the word "good" or the concepts of "right" and "wrong", and so as a result, it is difficult to derive meaning from statements including these words. Defining these terms and analysing meaning is what meta-ethics entails. A.J. Ayer and the logical positivists believed meaning can only be derived from cognitive statements. They defined cognitive statements as either analytic or synthetic, of which ethical statements are neither. There are many viewpoints that in fact disagree with this. However, in this essay I will aim to show how all of these perspectives have some insurmountable weaknesses and so some combination of theories must be utilised. I will argue that we must use a combination of naturalism with intuition and a bridge to be used to fill the "is-ought gap". - Introduction only 

JG
Answered by Jiwan G. Philosophy and Ethics tutor

6693 Views

See similar Philosophy and Ethics A Level tutors

Related Philosophy and Ethics A Level answers

All answers ▸

How effective is Aristotle's Virtue Ethics as a practical ethical system in the modern day?


Explain how Natural Law theory can be used to decide the right moral action


How can I critically engage with an argument that I support/like?


'All theodicies fail' discuss


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning