What is a cytoskeleton? What are its main components in animal cells?

A cytoskeleton is a structure that acts as a support for the cell. It also maintains the cell shape, holds and moves organelles. It is made from a fibre network dispered in the cell cytoplasm, attached in the plasma membrane. The cytoskeleton has three components; microtubules, microfilaments and intermediate filaments. Each of these components have sub-divisions and functions of their own. For example, microtubules are heavily invovled with mitosis and form the mitotic spindle fibre, used by eukaryotes to segregate chromosomes during cell division.

BH

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Describe how the RER is involved in the production of enzymes. [2 marks] June 2014


Explain the differences between neuronal and hormonal communication and give an example of each.


Not all mutations lead to changed in amino acid sequence of polypeptides. Explain why.


List three differences in the composition of tissue fluid at the arterial end of the capillaries to the tissue fluid at the venous end of the capillaries.