Compute the integral of f(x)=x^3/x^4+1

A basic function of integration states that: for a function f(x), the integral of f'(x)/f(x) = ln[f(x)] (the natural log of the modulus of f(x)). Take the denominator of f(x), x4+1. We will refer to this as j(x) Differentiating this denominator gives : 4x3 = j'(x) Therefore, the numerator, x3 = 1/4j'(x) Having estabilished this, we can rewrite the integral of f(x) as such : integral ( 0.25j'(x)/j(x)) dx Taking the constant value, 1/4, out of the integral, we are left with: integral( j'(x)/j(x)) dx Above, we have estabilished that the integral of f'(x) / f(x) is ln[f(x)]. Therefore, if we substitue j(x) into this result, we are left with: ln(x4+1). However, this is not yet the final answer! We must remember to reinsert the constant we took out of the integral: 1/4. We also have the unknown constant to add, c, which is added after any integration. Therefore, the final answer is 1/4ln(x4+1) + c

TD

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

The equation (t – 1)x^2 + 4x + (t – 5) = 0, where t is a constant has no real roots. Show that t satisfies t2–6t+1>0


How do I solve this inequality: x^2>2x ?


Given that 2cos(x+50)°=sin(x+40)° show tan x° = tan 40°/3


The curve C has equation: (x-y)^2 = 6x +5y -4. Use Implicit differentiation to find dy/dx in terms of x and y. The point B with coordinates (4, 2) lies on C. The normal to C at B meets the x-axis at point A. Find the x-coordinate of A.