How should I structure my paragraphs when writing an essay in an exam?

To help yourself to write a clear and concise answer it can be helpful to follow the P.E.A/E.L structure when writing an essay in exams. P stands for the point you're making e.g. 'In Mary Shelly's Frankentein, the theme of monstrosity is explored.',  E is an example such as a quote from the text or description of structure or form. A/E stands for analysis or explanation- this is the part when you analyse the quote or example you have given, explaining what it shows in relation to your original point. Finally the L of this technique stands for Link. This part of your paragraph gives you the chance to remind the examiner of how your example and explanation link back to your original idea. It's also an oppurtunity to end your paragraph in a way that leads well into the next point you would like to make. 

RW
Answered by Rebecca W. English Literature tutor

4732 Views

See similar English Literature A Level tutors

Related English Literature A Level answers

All answers ▸

‘In The Great Gatsby Fitzgerald presents 1920s America as a moral wasteland.’ Explore this viewpoint with close reference to Fitzgerald’s craft


Would you agree with Malcolm that the character of Macbeth is best described as a 'butcher'?


How would I go about planning and structuring my essay in the exam?


Why is Shylock's "Hath not a Jew..." speech important?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning