Solve the following equation: 4(sinx)^2+8cosx-7=0 in the interval 0=<x=<360 degrees.

  1. We first use the identity sin2x+cos2x=1  to substitute for sin^2 in terms of cos. 

          sin^2(x)=1-cos^2(x)  ------------->  -4cos^2(x)+8cosx-3=0

  1. We use the standard quadratic formula to solve for cos(x): 

          cos(x)=(-8+sqrt(64-4*(-4)(-3)))/-8        or             cos(x)=(-8-sqrt(64-4(-4)*(-3)))/-8 

  1. These 2 equations give us the values of cos(x) : 

          cos(x)=0.5                                          and            cos(x)=1.5

  1. We know that cos(x) only has a range between -1 and +1, so we  can discard the second solution as it falls outside that range. 

  2. Using the CAST diagram, we can see that the solutions for x that fall within the range stated are :

          x=60 degrees                        and                        x=300 degrees

Answered by Natalia W. Maths tutor

12338 Views

See similar Maths A Level tutors

Related Maths A Level answers

All answers ▸

How do you find the equation of a tangent to a curve at a particular point?


Prove by induction that, for n ∈ Z⁺ , [3 , -2 ; 2 , -1]ⁿ = [2n+1 , -2n ; 2n , 1-2n]


Show that the equation 2sin^2(x) + 3sin(x) = 2cos(2x) + 3 can be written as 6sin^2(x)+3sin(x) - 5 = 0. Hence solve for 0 < x < 360 degrees. Giving your answers to 1.d.p.


Consider a cone of vertical height H (in metres) and base radius R (in metres) which is full with water. The cone, at time t=0, starts to leak such that it loses water at a rate of k m^3 per second. Give an expression for the rate of change of H.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences