What type of intermolecular forces arise between halogen molecules? Explain how they arise.

London dispersion forces. These arise because: 1. Electrons within the halogen molecule are constantly moving and at any one instant there is an uneven distribution of electrons within the molecule. 2. This causes there to be an instanteous dipole. This will induce dipoles in neighbouring molecules. 3. There is an electrostatic force of attraction between molecules due to the dipoles.

CS

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

What is meant by the term salt? And how would you confirm if the salt had chloride ions in?


Why can Cyclohexene react with Bromine but Benzene cannot?


How can you tell if a reaction is feasible and what factors contribute towards this?


What are the three pieces of evidence that disprove the Kekulé model of Benzene?