Why are Amines more basic than Amides?

The lone pair of electrons on the amine are more available to accept a proton and act as a base. This is because in amides, the carbonyl (C=O) group is highly electronegative, so has a greater power to draw electrons towards it, making the lone pair of the amide nitrogen less availble to accept a proton.

KP

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Define the term empirical formula. Determine the molecular formula of a compound with the empirical formula C2H4O and a relative molecular mass of 176.0


What is the rate of a reaction and how can you determine it experimentally?


The boiling point of the halogen elements increase down the group from chlorine to bromine to iodine. Please explain this trend for 3 marks.


What are geometrical isomers? Explain, structurally, why geometrical isomers exist.