Why doesn't chlorine form hydrogen bonds even though it is more electronegative than nitrogen?

Chlorine has a higher electronegativity, but as it has a large atomic radius the electron density is spread out over a large area. This means that the electron density is too low to form proper hydrogen bonds, and will only be attracted via dipole-dipole attraction.

CL

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why is the first ionisation energy of Potassium less than Sodium?


How does temperature affect the position of equilibrium if the reaction is exothermic?


Using chemical reagents in test tubes, distinguish between isomers: A CH3CO(CH2)2CHOH, B CH3CH(OH)(CH2)2CHO and C C(CH3)2OHCOCH3


How can a student test for the prescence of a halide ion?