Why doesn't chlorine form hydrogen bonds even though it is more electronegative than nitrogen?

Chlorine has a higher electronegativity, but as it has a large atomic radius the electron density is spread out over a large area. This means that the electron density is too low to form proper hydrogen bonds, and will only be attracted via dipole-dipole attraction.

CL
Answered by Callum L. Chemistry tutor

17212 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

What happens when some alkali is added to a buffer solution?


which element has a lower first ionisation energy, Magnesium or Aluminium?


Sort the following compounds in order of increasing boiling point and explain your reasoning: hydrogen, hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen bromide


Draw the synthesis reactions, with relevant conditions and reagents, for the synthesis of ethanamine from ethane.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning