How might you distinguish between a primary and secondary alcohol?

Warm and distill with acidified pottasium dichromate. Then test with tollens reagent. The acidified pottasium dichromate will have oxidised the primary alcohol to an aldehyde, which will form a silver mirror with Tollen's reagent. The secondary alcohol will have been oxidised to a ketone, which does not react with Tollen's reagent.

ZB
Answered by Zoe B. Chemistry tutor

39530 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

By considering the mechanism of the two step reaction of butanone and NaBH4 followed by dilute acid, explain why the product has no effect on plane polarised light.


How does the reducing ability of halide ions vary?


What is the optical activity of the product formed when propanone is refluxed with HCN with KCN dissolved in ethanol and why?


How do I calculate rate coefficient units?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning