A 15kg cannonball and a 1kg football are dropped to the ground from a height of 10 metres. Calculate the speed of the cannonball and of the football just before they hit the ground (you may ignore air resistance).

Aim of question: demonstrate that the speed of a dropped object is independent of its mass, and depends only on the height it is dropped from.

Solution: equate formulae for kinetic energy and for gravitational potential energy. Notice that the mass terms cancel, and rearrange to solve for speed.

WR

Related Physics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

explain how a parachutist reaches a constant speed using the concept of terminal velocity.


A student has loaded a spring beyond its limit of proportionality. What does this mean?


A musical instrument produces a sound wave with a frequency of 1000 Hz. The sound wave has a wavelength of 0.34 m in air. Calculate the speed of the sound wave in air.


Why does a balloon 'stick' to a wall when one has rubbed it on one's head?