Describe the process of protein transport via vesicles in eukaryotes

Proteins are synthesised in the ribosomes from mRNA and tRNA nucleotides. Proteins enter the rough ER and are bound to vesicles here.  The vesicles detach from the rough ER and transport the proteins to the Golgi Apparatus. They fuse with the cis side of the Golgi. They are modified as they move through the stacked cisternae and exit in a secretory vesicle on the trans side. These vesicles move across the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. They will fuse with the membrane and the contents are expelled from the vesicle out of the cell.

DS
Answered by Devina S. Biology tutor

2110 Views

See similar Biology IB tutors

Related Biology IB answers

All answers ▸

Explain how a nerve impulse passes along a neuron (8 marks)


Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in terms of the structural organization of their genetic material.


What is the difference between sister chromatids and homologous chromosomes?


What is endosymbiotic theory?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning