How do we form the pluperfect for regular verbs?

The pluperfect refers to an action at a time earlier than a time in the past already referred to. For example: "j'avais mangé avant de partir".

So to form the pluperfect tense we use the imperfect form of the verb 'avoir', which means 'to have', and the past participle of the other verb. The imperfect forms of avoir are: j'avais, tu avais, il/elle/on avait, nous avions, vous aviez, ils/elles avaient. Then to one of these verbs we add the past participle for example mangé which is the past participle of the verb 'manger', which means 'to eat'. 

So we can then form a phrase like: "j'avais mangé" which means I had eaten.

KM

Related French GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Write a description of your town focusing on character, size and population


How can I make my essay stand out?


What is the passive voice and how is it used in French?


How do I know when to use être or avoir as an auxiliary verb?