Is all of a persons DNA used to create the body?

This is a common question. After learning about translation in A-level biology and the importance of converting DNA into proteins (the building block of organisms), students often assume that all DNA is used in this way. In fact, lots of your DNA is never translated. This DNA is referred to as 'junk DNA' and scientists are still not sure exactly what it's used for. Nevertheless, although it is not translated into proteins, this 'junk' DNA is still important and without it, the early embryo would not develop into an organism. 

JS

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain how a non-competitive enzyme inhibitor effects the rate of a reaction catalsyed by an enzyme?


A fault opens in a forest and separates a population of lizards in half. In 100 years the fault closes and the lizards can interact again. Explain why the lizards are no longer able to breed.


How do fish carry out gas exchange efficiently?


Describe the structure of the human gas exchange system and explain how we breath in and out.