Given that y = exp(2x) * (x^2 +1)^(5/2), what is dy/dx when x is 0?

y = e2x(x2+1)5/2

The first step is to calculate dy/dx. We can do this by splitting y into two parts and using the chain rule of differentiation:

y = uv

where u = e2x and v = (x2+1)5/2. We now differentiate u and v separately with respect to x.

Here, remember that df(g(x))/dx is equal to df/dg times dg/dx. So,

du/dx = 2e2x and dv/dx = 5/2 (x2+1)3/2 2x = 5x(x2+1)3/2

Using the chain rule,

dy/dx = u dv/dx + v du/dx

= e2x 5x(x2+1)3/2 + 2e2x (x2+1)5/2.

Now, when x=0, the first term disappears, since it's multipled by x. exp(0) is equal to 1, as is 15/2, so the second term reduces to 2 times 1. The answer is therefore 2.

Answered by Adam S. Maths tutor

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