In integration, what does the +c mean and why does it disappear if you have limits?

When you differentiate, the constant disappears, because it is not dependent of the variable. So when you integrate, you have to add the constant again. However, you can't know the vaulue of c without being further information.
When you integrate with limits, for example x^2+x with the limits of 1 and 4. Integration: 1/3x^3+0,5x^2 + c. 
with limits: 1/3(4)^3 + 0,5(4)^2 + c - 1/3(1)^3 + 0,5(1)^2 + c --> c-c --> the c disappears.

SK

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Solve by completing the square: x^2 - 8x + 12 = 0


Make x the subject of the formula: 3(2x-y)=ax-4


Find the coordinates where the curve f(X)= X^2+X-6 touches the x axis using factorisation.


Solve the following simultaneous equation for x and y: 2x + 5y = 8, 4x + y = 7