Solve the following simultaneous equations: x^2 + y^2 = 12, x - 2y = 3

This is an example of quadratic simultaneous equations. We need to work out the value(s) of x OR y by rearranging one of the equations and then substituting it into the other equation. Once obtaining the x/y value, we have to substitute this value into one of the equations to work out the value of the other (e.g. x if we worked out y first).First, we have to rearrange the linear equation (the one with no x/y squared) to get x or y as the subject. For example, x = 2y + 3. Next, we substitute this equation into x^2 to get "(2y + 3)^2 + y^2 = 12".Now we can solve this equation to work out y. We do this by first expanding, simplifying the expression and then working out y by factorising if we can, using the formula or completing the square. So, we go from "(2y + 3)^2 + y^2 = 12" to "5y^2 + 12y - 3 = 0". As we cannot factorise this, we have to use the formula. Using this method, we get two values for y: 0.23 and -2.63.Finally, we substitute each y value into one of the original equations separately. It would be easiest to use the linear equation, so when substituting y = 0.23 into the equation, we get an x value of 3.456 and when substituting y = -2.63, we get an x value of -2.256.

IT
Answered by Imama Taiba N. Maths tutor

5382 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

The mean of 5 numbers is 42. The 5 numbers are 45,29,63,42 and X. Find the value of X.


Expand (2x + 3)(x - 1)


Find the nth term in the series: 3, 7, 11, 15, 19


What is a vector?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning