What happens to the physical properties(solubility/boiling/melting point) as chain length increases, and as functional groups are added onto the chemical compound?

As chain length increases, the boiling/melting point of hydrocarbon compounds increases. This is because whether a compound will change state from liquid to gas (boil) or not, depends upon the intermolecular forces. The weak, but numerous van der waals forces increase and therefore more energy input is required, therefore BP is greater.

AK

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Calcium nitride contains 81.1% by mass of the metal. Calculate the empirical formula of calcium nitride. Show your working.


Determine Ka of a monohydric acid if the pH=2 and the initial concentration is 0.445 mol/L!


Using principles of structure and bonding, explain why sulfur has a higher melting point than phosphorus


Describe the trend in the reactivity of group 2 elements with chlorine as you descend down the group.