Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO
Answered by Jim O. Chemistry tutor

15103 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain what happens to the boiling and solubility of alcohols as their chain length increases


Predict the bond angles and shape of a molecule of ammonia.


Why does ionization energy increase across a period?


Explain the shapes of the molecules NH3 and AlCl3 (using diagrams)


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning