Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO
Answered by Jim O. Chemistry tutor

12930 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Describe how you could form ethyl ethanoate using only ethanol as the starting material. Include all relevant reagents and conditions.


Why is 2-trichloroethanoic acid such a strong acid?


Explain, with reference to the electronic transitions involved, how characteristic flame colours of metal ions are formed and why the flame colours are different.


Which compound has a higher boiling point and why: water (H2O) or methane (CH4)?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences