Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO
Answered by Jim O. Chemistry tutor

14979 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

How is benzene nitrated?


How does HBr add across a double bond? Predict the regiochemistry when HBr is reacted with 2-methylpropene


Name the three steps in free radical substitution and give an example equation for each


State and explain the conditions for cis/trans isomerism and how this differs from E/Z isomerism.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning