Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO
Answered by Jim O. Chemistry tutor

15373 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Write an equation for the incomplete combustion of dodecane to produce gaseous products only.


What is meant by the term 'Electronegativity'


Which compound has a higher boiling point and why: water (H2O) or methane (CH4)?


Why can there be one major product and one minor product after electrophilic addition takes place across a double bond?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning