Why does lithium have a higher melting point than sodium

Melting point decreases going from lithium to sodium because sodium is lower down group one therefore it has a greater number of shells. A greater number of shells means a greater atomic radius - a greater shielding effect of the inner shells. This makes it easier to remove an electron from the outer shell of electrons because there is a lower nuclear attraction

JO
Answered by Jim O. Chemistry tutor

14878 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

How does a change in temperature affect the Kc value when the forward reaction is exothermic?


outline the mechanism for the nitration of methyl benzoate and show how sulfuric acid behaves as a catalyst


How will the position of equilibrium shift for an endothermic reaction when heated?


Why do elements give off coloured light when heated?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning