Explain the trend in atomic radii from Lithium to Fluorine?

As we go from Li to F, atomic radius of the atoms will DECREASE. This is due to increased nuclear charge (number of protons within each atom). Although the number of electrons also increases, each additional electron is placed within the same electron shell, so all the electrons are the same distance from the nucleus. This means the increased nuclear charge has a greater force of attraction on the electrons, drawing them closer to the nucleus, hence causing a decrease in atomic radius.

AH
Answered by Alexander H. Chemistry tutor

39865 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why does ionisation energy increase across a period?


Describe how a buffer solution based on hydrochloric acid can act as a buffer. (5)


What is the optical activity of the product formed when propanone is refluxed with HCN with KCN dissolved in ethanol and why?


Explain why benzene is colourless whereas azo dyes (such as methyl yellow) are coloured.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning