What are the four bases found in DNA and how do they bond.

There are four DNA bases, Adenine (A), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G) and Thymine (T).
On each strand of DNA, the DNA bases are connected by phosphodiester bonds, to form a long chain.
These long DNA strands are paired and mirror each other to form the DNA double helix. The DNA bases pair to their mirrored base in two ways: A-T or C-G.
These paired bases between the DNA strands bond by hydrogen bonds. There are two hydrogen bonds between A-T and three between C-G.

TJ
Answered by Toby J. Biology tutor

17439 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

In some parts of Africa, where malaria commonly occurs, there are higher frequencies of the allele that causes sickle-cell anaemia.


Using the nitrogen cycle, explain how nitrogen from the atmosphere is converted into nitrates


What did the Meselson and Stahl experiment show?


How does insulin contribute to the regulation of blood glucose control?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning