Can you describe the gross external structure of the kidney?

Gross Structure of the Kidney: The urinary system of the human body consists of two kidneys, one left and one right. Continuing from the kidneys are two ureters , the urinary bladder and one urethra. The kidneys are bean shaped organs that are approximately 10 cm in hight and 5 cm in width. Each kidney is covered in a fibrous outer layer known as the renal capsule (this gives the kidney a shiny glossy feel). On the middle side of the kidney is a structure known as the renal hilum, here there is a passage way for entry of the blood vessels that supply the kidney with oxygen and nutrients. The blood vessels here also take away waste products from the kidney.


AM
Answered by Anganile M. Biology tutor

2723 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is the difference between osmosis and active transport?


I have a DNA molecule with the bases A, C, G on one side. Complete the model by filling in the missing pair bases.


Describe the various mechanisms by which expression of genes are controlled by the cell's environment.


Explain how xylem vessels are adapted to carry out their functions in plants. 4 marks


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning