The MMR vaccine gives protection against measles, mumps and rubella. How? (4 marks)

. Vaccine contains antigens from the pathogens . This is recognised by helper T cells which activates other helper T cells and B cells . B cells undergo clonal selection and produce memory + plasma cells . Plasma cells produce antibodies that have a binding site that is complimentary to the shape of the antigen . If the individual were to be infected, then a secondary response would take place and symptoms would not be felt.

MV

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

What is the bonding in a DNA double helix


What happens to the rate of an enzyme-catalysed reaction when temperature increases? And when pH changes?


When a nerve impulse arrives at a synapse, it causes the release of neurotransmitter from vesicles in the presynaptic knob. Describe how.


What are enzymes? What is the importance of enzymes for living beings?