What happes in mitosis?

Steps: Use diagrams to draw each step1.Interphase (think 'I' is also a number 1 to start!)DNA has been copied (late G2 phase). Chromosomes are now existing as 2 pairs called sister chromatids but can't been seen yet!2.Prophase (Think P for preparation pairs!)Nucleolus starts to break down. Chromosomes condense and become visible as pairs. Spindle fibres begin to form. During prometaphase (at the end of prophase) the nuclear envelope breaks down to release chromosomes. 3.Metaphase (Think M for middle!)Chromosomes line up in the centre along the 'metaphase plate'. Spindle fibres attach to the centromere (in the middle of each chromosome) Spindle checkpoint to ensure all sister chromatids are divided equally among the spindle. 4.Anaphase (Think A for apart!)Sister chromatids are seperated as the spindle fibres contract. Spindle + attached sister chromatid are pulled apart as they are pulled towards the centrosomes at either end.5.Telophase (Think T for two cells!)Once chromatids are at either edge of the cell, the cell begins to divide in the centre. Cytokinesis (division of cell material) occurs. At the end, 2 new nuclei are formed and the nuclear envelopes etc reform. Chromosomes decondense.

Answered by Kirsty H. Biology tutor

2141 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is genetic drift?


How does a reflex arc work?


Explain how a recessive phenotype can be produced from two parents with a dominant phenotype


TMV can cause plants to produce less chlorophyll. This causes leaf discoloration. Explain why plants with TMV have stunted growth.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences