Explain, in terms of atoms, why steel is stronger than iron.

In iron, all the atoms are of the same size so the layers can slide past each other. In steel, there are both carbon and iron atoms which are different sizes, meaning the layers are disrupted and cannot easily slide over each other.

AR

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Zinc reacts with sulphuric acid (Zn + H2SO4 --> ZnSO4 + H2). Write out two separate equations for the species that are oxidised and reduced.


What mass of calcium carbonate would you need to react with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce 10 g calcium chloride?


why are all atoms neutral?


Explain which species is oxidised in this reaction: Br2 +2I– = 2Br– +I2