But how can we be sure that is what the author intended?

That's a really interesting point to raise. In short, I don't think we can, especially if the author has passed away. 

Looking at the text though, there are definitely hints pointing us to a certain message, an idea, almost like an encrypted message if you like. Sometimes, reading what critics have thought about the piece of work can help, but what they say shouldn't be the definitive answer. What makes literature interesting is that there can be many answers, as long as you can explain logically how you came to that interpretation. But if two people have very different ideas about what something means, that in itself is also very striking. We can look at what is making them think differently, or what this contrast in interpretation can tell us about the composition of the work in the first place. 

Related English Literature GCSE answers

All answers ▸

what is a good method for revising for english or prepping for an exam?


What does Satan reveal about himself in his speeches in book 1 of paradise lost


How do I write an introduction for my essay?


How do you write a strong essay under timed conditions?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences