How do you work out the direction and strength of the force on a current carrying wire in a magnetic field?

The magnitude of the force is given by F = BILsin(θ) . I is the current flowing through the wire, L is the length of the wire in the magnetic field and B is the magnetic field strength. The angle θ, is the angle between the wire and the magnetic field lines.
To calculate the direction of this force we use Fleming's left hand rule. Hold out your left thumb, index finger and middle finger so that they are all at right angles to one another. Line up your index finger with the magnetic field and then line up your middle finger with the direction of the current in the wire. Your thumb will now be pointing in the direction of the force on the wire.

AP
Answered by Adam P. Physics tutor

2650 Views

See similar Physics A Level tutors

Related Physics A Level answers

All answers ▸

A ball is launched upwards at 30 degrees to horizontal with a velocity of 20 metres per second, how far does it travel before landing? (no air resistance)


You are sitting in a boat on a lake, you have with you in the boat a large rock. You throw the rock out of the boat and it sinks to the bottom of the lake, does the water level of the lake go up, down or stay the same?


Given a graph of the displacement of a particle, how can you tell if it is in Simple Harmonic Motion?


What is the stress in a cylindrical rod of 10.0cm diameter when loaded by 50.0N force at each end?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning