How do you work out the direction and strength of the force on a current carrying wire in a magnetic field?

The magnitude of the force is given by F = BILsin(θ) . I is the current flowing through the wire, L is the length of the wire in the magnetic field and B is the magnetic field strength. The angle θ, is the angle between the wire and the magnetic field lines.
To calculate the direction of this force we use Fleming's left hand rule. Hold out your left thumb, index finger and middle finger so that they are all at right angles to one another. Line up your index finger with the magnetic field and then line up your middle finger with the direction of the current in the wire. Your thumb will now be pointing in the direction of the force on the wire.

Answered by Adam P. Physics tutor

2370 Views

See similar Physics A Level tutors

Related Physics A Level answers

All answers ▸

A projectile is fired at an angle of 30 degrees from the horizontal, it reaches a maximum height of 12m above the ground before coming to rest 600m from its initial starting point at the same level. What is the initial speed of the projectile?


How do I derive equations for Time of Flight and Range in Parabolic Motion?


An infared wave has a wavelength of 1.5 x10^–6 m. The speed of this wave is 2.2 × 10^8 m/s. Calculate the frequency of the wave. Give your answer in standard form and to 2 significant figures.


When red light is shone on a metal, regardless of the intensity of this light, no current will flow. However if blue light is shone on this metal a current will flow. Why does this occur?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2025

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences