How do I know when an adjective is masculine of feminine ?

Before considering if an adjective is masculine or feminine, it's important to remember the pronouns:il/ils (masculine) elle/elles (feminine) Equally, remind yourself that:'un' and 'le' (masculine)'une' and 'la' (feminine)
So, when it comes to understanding whether an adjective is masculine of feminine, generally you will add an -e on the end (if singular) or -es if plural.
Example: We will use the word content (happy)
Singular Masculine: ContentSingular Feminine: Contente
Plural Masculine: ContentsPlural Feminine: Contentes
ATTENTION ! (Be mindful)
When the word finishes with a consonant, the consonant is doubled before you add the -e or -es !(Masculine) Il est canadien                (Feminine) Elle est canadienne Ils sont canadiens Elles sont canadiennes
When you have understood this part of the notion, we will look into the 'exceptions of the rule'.


Answered by Ellen W. French tutor

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