Why does iodine have a higher boiling point than chlorine?

Iodine and chlorine are both in group 7 of the periodic table, iodine is further down than chlorine. When travelling down the periodic table the size of the atom increases due to the amount of electrons that reside within it. Since iodine is further down, it is bigger than chlorine and will have stronger intermolecular forces than chlorine which will require more energy to break. This results in iodine having a higher boiling point than chlorine.

Answered by Abigail C. Chemistry tutor

2036 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

How is crude oil separated into fractions?


Name a test for a C=C double bond


What happens at the anode during electrolysis?


How can chromatography be used to identify substances?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences