Jasmine's age + 9 = Ella's age: therefore, J + 9 = E4 x Ella's age = Katherine's age: therefore, 4E = KThe sum of Jasmine's, Ella's and Katherine's ages = 72: therefore, J + E + K = 72take J + E + K = 72 and replace E with (J + 9) and K with 4Etherefore, J + (J + 9) + 4E = 72 then replace 4E with 4(J + 9), as E = J + 9therefore, J + (J + 9) + 4(J + 9) = 72therefore, 6J + 18 = 72therefore, 6J = 54therefore, J = 9 (put J = 9 back into the equations to find E and K)thus, E = 18 and K = 72therefore the ration of their ages = 9:18:72simplify by dividing by 9 gives the ratio of 1:2:8ans = 1:2:8