What's the difference between a prokaryote and a eukaryote?

Prokaryotes tend to be single-celled organisms, such as bacteria, and eukaryotes are multicellular organisms like plants, animals and funghi. The two domains are also different at the cellular level, too. Prokaryotes have no nucleus and their DNA is circular, whereas eukaryotic DNA is arranged into chromosomes and packed into a nucleus. Prokaryotes have smaller ribosomes than eukaryotes, a cell wall (eukaryotes do not), and they may also have a flagella or additional DNA in plasmids.

SK
Answered by Sophia K. Biology tutor

3695 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain the ways in which the structure of alveoli is related to its function


Human breast milk is produced and secreted by gland cells. These gland cells have adaptations that include many mitochondria and many Golgi vesicles. Explain the role of these cell adaptations in the production and secretion of breast milk.


How is immunity reached after a vaccine is given? Include the roles of both T cells and B cells.


Explain how skeletal muscle contraction is stimulated


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning