Distinguish between the structure of plant and animal cells

A number of differences exist between the structure of animal cells and plant cells. The most prominent difference is the presence of both cell walls and cell membranes in plants, while animal cells only have a cell membrane. This is a feature allowing plant cells to have a more fixed shape, while animal cells tend to be rounded. Plant cells that are able to photosynthesize have chloroplasts, while animal cells do not. They also do have a large central vacuole, plasmodesmata, and plasmids - none of which is seen in the animal cells. Plant cells store starch, while animal cells store glycogen. On the other hand, animal cells have centrioles and lysosoms, while plant cells do not. They also store cholesterol in the membrane, while plant cells do not.

Answered by Joanna K. Biology tutor

1929 Views

See similar Biology IB tutors

Related Biology IB answers

All answers ▸

Outline the four levels of protein structure.


Cells go through a repeating cycle of events in growth regions such as plant root tips and animal embryos. Outline this cell cycle.


What are the enzymes involved in the process of DNA replication?


What is the role of receptors in mediating steroids and protein hormones?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences