What is a chiral carbon and optical isomerism?

A chiral carbon is a carbon with four distinct molecular groups bonded to it. The main consequence of this is imposing optical isomerism to the compound. Optical isomers can be thought of as a non-superimposable mirror images of its self, much like your hands. Understanding and respecting chirality is critical in drug design and development.

MK

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Explain the trend in first ionisation energies across a period.


Cracking of the unbranched compound E, C6H14, produced the saturated compound F and an unsaturated compound G (Mr = 42). Identify these compounds and write an equation for the reaction.


What shape does XeF4 take?


What is the electron arrangement for a Co atom?