What is a difference between gas and liquid and solid on a molecular level?

The difference is in the movement in the molecules and their spatial arrangement.Molecules in gaseous states have the biggest freedom of movement, which means that they can move freely around. This is mainly due to the fact that intermolecular forces between the molecules are not as strong as in other states. In liquid state the molecules are much closer together due to stronger intermolecular forces and hence their movement is more limited comparing to the gaseous state. In solid state the movement of molecules is most restricted due to very strong intermolecular forces.

Answered by Marko Horatio M. Chemistry tutor

3843 Views

See similar Chemistry IB tutors

Related Chemistry IB answers

All answers ▸

Why do melting points decrease down the group 1 and increade down the group 7? (core syllabus: Periodicity)


Please use the VSEPR theory to predict the shape of NH3 and the approximate bond angles


In the addition of hydrogen bromide to propene, consider which of the two possible products, 1-bromopropane and 2-bromopropane, will be the major product and why.


How does the pKa level correlate with acid strength?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences