Describe the process of gene transcription?

Transcription is the process in which a gene's DNA sequence is copied to form a messenger RNA molecule. The DNA molecule unwinds due to the action of DNA helicase. RNA nucleotides complementary base pair with the DNA template strand via hydrogen bonds. Thymine bases are replaced by Uracil in the produced mRNA molecule. RNA polymerase binds to the DNA template strand at the promoter region, forming the sugar-phosphate backbone of the mRNA molecule.

Answered by John F. Biology tutor

1646 Views

See similar Biology GCSE tutors

Related Biology GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Name 3 features of a plant cell not found in an animal cell


What process of chromosome replication is used to produce gametes?


How do species change over time?


What do arteries veins and capillaries do?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences