When assessing the meaning of the 'swinging' sixties, it's important to consider multiple ways in which the phrase can be interpreted. In terms of politics, the 60s was a time of youthful leaders and new ideas; society, too, saw advances in medicine, rights and activism for all. The economy, however, saw a downturn and many suffered as a result. In general, the 60s can certainly be seen as an era of renewed vitality and modernity - but it wasn't always rose-tinted and psychedelic.