Identify the construction used, then translate into English: puella in foro erat ut cibum emeret

This sentence contains {ut + subjunctive verb ('emeret')} which is what signals to us that we have a purpose clause. A similar construction is used for a result clause, but we don't have a word saying 'how' something was done (ie an adverb) which would need to be present in the case. Purpose clauses are translated in English as 'in order to'. So, to translate this sentence, first separate the subordinate clause (the one with the 'ut' and the subjunctive verb). Then we can translate each part separately, which will make it easier to see which word belongs where. Answer: the girl was in the forum in order to buy food.For a bonus question, try parsing the two verbs found in the sentence;erat - 3rd person singular imperfect active indicative from 'esse' - 'to be'emeret - 3rd person singular imperfect active subjunctive from 'mere' - 'to buy'

Answered by Chloë G. Latin tutor

1499 Views

See similar Latin GCSE tutors

Related Latin GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is an indirect question? How do I identify it?


Translate this sentence and identify the grammatical construction being used in the second clause: mox Aeneas e castris Troianorum discedere constituit ut auxilium ab Evandro peteret


How should you translate an ablative absolute?


What is meant by a grammatical case in Latin (e.g. Nominative, Genitive, Accusative)?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

© MyTutorWeb Ltd 2013–2024

Terms & Conditions|Privacy Policy
Cookie Preferences