If f(x) = 5 – x and g(x) = 3x + 7, simplify f(2x) + g(x – 1)

There are two stages to this problem: substituting x into the original equation and then expanding out the answer and simplify it. So, with the first stage, we replace every old 'x' with the new form in the brackets (i.e. for f(2x), the equation would become 5 - (2x) rather than 5 - x ). So:f(2x) = 5 - 2xg(x-1) = 3(x-1)+7
Then, you expand it out:f(2x) + g(x-1) = 5 - 2x + 3(x-1) + 75 - 2x + 3x - 3 + 7
Then collect like terms and simplify:- 2x + 3x + 5 - 3 + 7 x + 9
Therefore, the answer is x + 9

EC
Answered by Emma C. Maths tutor

12183 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Jill takes out a loan of £6000 to get a car. The loan has a compound interest of 3% and she takes it out for 4 years. a) How much interest has Jill accrued after 2 years? b) What is the total amount to be paid after 4 years?


Solve for x to 3dp: x^2 + 6x + 2 = 0


A pen is the shape of an equilateral triangle. A goat is attached to a corner of the pen on a rope. The goat eats all the grass it can reach. It can just reach the opposite fence of the pen. What percentage of the grass in the pen does the goat eat?


Solve the following simultaneous equations: 2a-5b=11, 3a+2b=7


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning