Give the name and describe the process by which macrophages kill pathogens.

Phagocytosis. Macrophage picks up signals of pathogen, extends cytoplasm around pathogen and engulfs it in a vesicle. Lysosomes diffuse towards the vesicle through the cytoplasm, fuse and the (lytic) enzymes work to digest/break down the pathogen.

IB
Answered by Isabel B. Biology tutor

2336 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Detail the pathway of oxygenated water in the ventilation of a fish. Name and briefly describe the mechanism by which gaseous exchange takes place.


Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a chemical found in pufferfish which binds to voltage-gated sodium channels causing inactivation via a conformational change. Poisoning can result in paralysis leading to death. How might this occur? (4 marks)


What is mitosis?


If every cell in your body has the same DNA then why do we have different types of cells?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning