The two volumes in this question are in different units, so first we need to get both our volumes on the same page. remember 10cm = 1dm so 1000cm3 = 1dm3 (103cm3 = 13dm3)So now the question is "a solution of NaOH had a concentration of 40g/1000cm3 . what mass of NaOH would there in 250cm3 of the solution. Now we've set up a ratio. Because we know the concentration of the solution should remain constant, the ratio of the masses and volumes should remain constant as well. 250cm3/1000cm3 = 1/4. 1/4 * 40 = 10g NaOH