I never know when to use etre and avoir. How interchangeable are they?

So, etre and avoir are the two most common French verbs so it's really important that you know when to use them. First of all, we will make sure that you know how to conjugate them in different tenses. Etre means 'to be' and avoir means 'to have'. However, they are both used as 'auxilieres' in the 'passe compose'. In this past tense, let's say that 80% of the time we will use avoir. But there are some exceptions. A way to remember them is to call them the DR MRS VANDERTRAMP words because the verbs that take 'etre' are 16 verbs that start with those initials!

Answered by Rebecca S. French tutor

895 Views

See similar French 13 Plus tutors

Related French 13 Plus answers

All answers ▸

Self-portrait : introduce yourself and describe yourself using the following structure.


Décrivez vos parents.


In a sentence using the ‘passé composé’, when do we agree the past participle with the subject and the direct object?


Avez-vous des frères ou des soeurs? Quels âges ont-ils?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences