The student could mention both for and against arguments with a substantive evaluation stating their overall argument. Points for: Pressure groups provide a vital outlet in which members of the public can voice their opinion effectively to the government. Pressure groups often provide important representation for marginalised and minority sections of society. Pressure groups encourage political participation and counter the problem of apathy in today's society.Points against: Can be elitist due to their tendency to concentrate power into a small group of people. Wealtheir groups may possess an unhealthy amount of influence, and thereby more able to push their agenda which may not be reflective of society's opinion as a whole. Pressure groups fool people into thinking they don't need to participate in voting in elections as they think they are already 'doing their bit'.
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