How would I answer a question asking 'What are the advantages of holding a referendum?'

Firstly, we need to identify the terms in the question to show a full understanding of the topic. A referendum is a form of direct democracy. Defining direct democracy helps set up the question well. Direct democracy is a form of democracy in which people directly decide on policy initiatives. It is an alternative to 'representative democracy'. Next, how a referendum works needs explaining. A referendum is a vote, usually on a single issue, which is put directly to the electorate. Referendums are not binding by law in the UK, but it is seen as undemocratic to not follow the result of one. The structure of the essay should be evaluating the advantages of a referendum. A good structure to follow would be to adhere to 'PEEL' - point, evidence, explain, and link to the question. Firstly make a point about an advantage of a referendum. For example, referendum's give voters an extra say in the state of affairs. Next, give some evidence, so, an example of a referendum that gave voters a say. The most recent one would be the referendum to leave the European Union. Next, explain this example. The vote gave UK citizens more of a say in whether the country should leave the European Union or not. We can evaluate this further by analyzing whether this led to any disadvantages. Lastly, link back to the question by deciding whether this point is an advantage to holding a referendum. Depending on the length of the essay, work out some more points, and conclude in a short paragraph of the advantages you've evaluated.