We use the past tense to talk about something that happened once in the past, and that is finished at present. e.g.: Last June, we went to Amsterdam to celebrate our anniversary. It can also be used for something that was true for some time in the past, but not anymore. e.g.: I lived in Tunisia when I was a little girl.We use the present perfect for something that started in the past and continues in the present:e.g.: They have been married for almost ten years. e.g.: She has lived in the UK for 5 years. It can also be used when talking about an experience up to the present:e.g.: I have never seen the movie Frozen. I have played the piano since I was 10 years old. Note that you will use the present perfect when using words such as for, since, ever / never.