How do I complete the square?

Completing the square is an algebraic method that can be used to solve a quadratic equation and find the coordinates of a turning point of a graph. Let's use x2 + 4x -5 = 0 are our example.First, half the coefficient of x, 4/2 =2 .Put this value inside brackets: (x +2), and square the brackets (x+2) 2Then, you need to subtract the square of the number you put in brackets, in this case 22 = 4 , so (x +2)2 -4 .Lastly, you just copy on the end the original third term, for us this is -5: (x+2)2-4 -5 This simplifies to (x +2)2 -9 =0 From this you can solve the equation for x (x= 1 or -5 ) and determine the coordinates of the turning point (-2,-9 )

HP
Answered by Holly P. Maths tutor

2845 Views

See similar Maths GCSE tutors

Related Maths GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Expand (2x+3) (3x-1)


There is a right angled triangle with sides of 5cm, 12cm and 13cm. What is the size of the smallest angle?


Billy wants to buy these tickets for a show. 4 adult tickets at £15 each 2 child tickets at £10 each A 10% booking fee is added to the ticket price. 3% is then added for paying by credit card. Work out the total charge when paying by credit card.


how do you solve these simultaneous equations?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning